Most ocean visibility projects do not fail because the software is bad. They fail because supply chain, logistics, procurement, IT, and customer teams all want slightly different things from the same platform.

Logistics wants better ETAs and fewer tabs. Procurement wants predictable cost and clean contract terms. IT wants to protect the architecture and avoid another fragile integration. Customer teams just want one reliable answer when a key account asks “where is my container.”

If you choose an ocean visibility platform without managing those tensions, you can easily trigger the classic pattern:

  • Logistics buys a tool that works well for coordinators but is impossible to integrate.
  • Procurement locks in a contract with perfect pricing logic that nobody in operations likes.
  • IT blocks or slows everything because the data model and security story are not clear.

This guide is written for supply chain and logistics leaders who want to choose ocean visibility software that everyone can live with. It will not rank “top 10 tools” by marketing slogans. Instead, it will help you:

  • Understand where ocean visibility actually sits in your organization.
  • Name what each department really needs from a container tracking platform.
  • Build a shared evaluation checklist that reduces friction with procurement and IT.
  • Decide when you need a full visibility platform versus simpler multi carrier tools.

At the end, we will also explain where TRADLINX fits in this landscape and when a bill of lading based model makes more sense than per container pricing.

TL;DR for busy supply chain leaders

  • Ownership: Ocean visibility cuts across logistics, supply chain, procurement, IT, and customer teams. If you do not name who owns what, the project stalls for political reasons, not technical ones.
  • Maturity: There are three levels of container tracking: free carrier and terminal portals, simple multi carrier trackers, and full enterprise visibility platforms. Decide which level you really need before arguing about vendor names.
  • Department needs: Logistics cares about ETAs and exceptions, procurement cares about pricing model and contracts, IT cares about integration and data quality, customer teams care about one reliable answer to “where is my container.”
  • Pricing risk: Per container pricing is simple but can explode for multi container shipments. Per bill of lading pricing is often better when you move many containers under one B/L. Always test models on your real shipment profile.
  • Tool category: Freemium portals are fine for low volume. Global multimodal platforms fit complex networks. Ocean specialists and API first tools like TRADLINX can be more efficient when your main pain is ocean and you already have strong internal systems.

Where Ocean Visibility Sits In Your Organization

In large enterprises, “who owns ocean visibility” is rarely obvious. The function can sit under several different department names:

  • Supply Chain – end to end planning from suppliers to customers.
  • Logistics or Transportation – execution of freight movements and daily tracking.
  • Procurement – sourcing of freight capacity and logistics services.
  • Operations – sometimes includes logistics in a broader remit.
  • Digital / IT / Data – responsible for platforms, architecture, and integration.

Procurement focuses on what you buy, from whom, and on what commercial terms. Supply chain and logistics focus on how you move goods, protect service levels, and manage risk. IT and digital focus on how systems talk to each other and how data flows across the stack.[1][2][3]

Ocean visibility cuts across all three:

  • It is a commercial decision because pricing models can add up to millions over a multi year contract.
  • It is an operational decision because the data will drive daily replanning and exception management.
  • It is a technology decision because the platform must connect to TMS, ERP, WMS, and customer portals.

In practice, ocean visibility projects are usually led by one of these roles:

  • Head of Logistics or Director of Transportation.
  • Director or VP Supply Chain.
  • VP Procurement or Head of Strategic Sourcing for logistics.
  • Director of Digital Supply Chain or similar transformation role.

If you are in one of these chairs, your core job is to make the trade offs explicit. That starts with understanding where you are today on the tracking maturity curve.


Three Levels Of Container Tracking Maturity

Level 1: Single Carrier Portals And Free Tools

Many organizations still rely on a mix of carrier websites, terminal portals, and basic public trackers. Teams know which shipping lines they use most and coordinators get very fast at opening five tabs and reading events by eye.

This approach can work when you:

  • Have a small carrier mix.
  • Operate mainly on a few trade lanes.
  • Do not need standardized data across regions and business units.

The limitations appear quickly once volume and complexity increase:

  • Every team builds their own spreadsheet to reconcile events.
  • There is no consistent ETA or delay definition across shipments.
  • Customer facing teams cannot see the same view as operations without manual copying.

Level 2: Multi Carrier Portals For Coordinators

The next step is usually a multi carrier portal that aggregates container events across many shipping lines into one simple interface. Tools like Shipsgo, some terminal centric solutions, and freemium trackers belong here.[14][15][19][20]

Key strengths at this level:

  • Coordinators get one login for many carriers.
  • Status notifications can be configured without involving IT.
  • Small and mid sized teams can improve visibility quickly.

Typical limitations:

  • Analytics and KPI reporting are limited or manual.
  • Integration with TMS, ERP, or control towers may be basic or not available.
  • Pricing and service levels are not always designed for very high volume or cross regional governance.

Level 3: Enterprise Ocean Visibility Platforms

Enterprise visibility platforms sit on top of carrier and port data and offer standardized events, predictive ETAs, alerts, APIs, and analytics across modes. Well known examples include Project44, FourKites, Terminal49, TRADLINX, and others.[4][6][7][10][11][17]

They are designed to:

  • Provide one canonical timeline per shipment that all departments can use.
  • Feed TMS, ERP, and data warehouses with standardized events.
  • Support use cases from control towers to demurrage dashboards.

Ocean visibility modules in these platforms can track hundreds of thousands of containers per day with broad carrier and port coverage and machine learning based ETAs.[4][7][10]

There is also a group of API first visibility providers such as Vizion that focus on pushing standardized container events into your existing systems rather than providing a full portal experience.[16]

The real question for large importers, exporters, and logistics providers is not “which free tracker looks nicest.” It is “what level of visibility platform do we need and how will it be used across logistics, procurement, IT, and customer teams.”


What Logistics And Supply Chain Teams Actually Need

Logistics and supply chain teams live in the details of shipments. For them, visibility software succeeds or fails on whether it makes daily work simpler and more reliable.

Operational View: Fewer Tabs, Better ETAs

For day to day operations, logistics teams usually need:

  • Reliable ETAs that improve on carrier predictions and refresh frequently.
  • Milestones that match how they plan such as gate in, cut off, vessel departure, discharge, availability, and gate out.
  • Exception views that highlight late or at risk containers instead of forcing manual searches.
  • Coverage for their actual trade lanes and carriers rather than generic claims.

Platforms like Project44, FourKites, Terminal49, and TRADLINX use carrier events, AIS positions, and terminal data to provide more accurate ETAs and standardized milestone names. The exact methods differ, but the outcome for logistics should be the same: one consistent view of delay risk that matches operational planning horizons.[4][7][8][11][43]

Control Tower And Network Planning View

Beyond individual shipments, supply chain planners need:

  • Performance metrics by lane, carrier, port pair, and terminal.
  • Port congestion signals and dwell time trends.
  • Visibility into transshipment risk and missed connections.

Without this, they are forced to guess buffer days or rely on heuristics that do not reflect current network conditions. A good visibility platform should expose lane level performance and help planners decide where to tighten or loosen safety stock, which carriers to favor, and how to sequence bookings.[4][5][17][55]

The key point: if the platform does not fit how logistics actually plans and reports, it will never become the “single source of truth” that procurement and IT hope for.


What Procurement And Finance Care About

Procurement and finance teams come to the visibility conversation with different priorities. They are responsible for spend, risk, and governance.

Pricing Model And Budget Predictability

Visibility vendors use several pricing models:

  • Per container – a fixed fee for each tracked container.
  • Per bill of lading – one fee per B L regardless of container count.
  • Subscription or volume tiers – annual fees tied to forecasted volume bands.
  • Freemium – limited free tracking with paid upgrades.

Per container pricing is simple to explain but can become expensive for multi container shipments and peak season spikes. Per B L pricing can be more efficient when you routinely move many containers under one bill of lading.[6][8][9][13][20]

For example, cost breakdowns that compare a per container model to a per B L model show that multi container shipments under one B L can see several times difference in visibility charges for the same move.[8][9][13] That difference matters when procurement is negotiating contracts that cover tens of thousands of containers per year.

If you want help running that comparison on a real shipment file, our team at TRADLINX can walk through the numbers with you in a short session so you can see how different pricing models behave on your lanes.

Procurement also needs:

  • Clear rules about what counts as a “tracked shipment.”
  • Predictable spend per lane, per business unit, or per customer program.
  • Transparency about how overflow volume or one off projects will be billed.

Contract Terms, Data Rights, And Vendor Risk

Beyond price, procurement and legal look at:

  • SLAs for uptime, support, and data refresh cadence.
  • Data ownership and export rights in case the platform is changed or replaced.
  • Security certifications and compliance posture.
  • Vendor stability and roadmap clarity.

Visibility data has long tail value. It feeds carrier scorecards, lane sourcing, and continuous improvement for years. Tools that make it easy to export standardized events into BI platforms or sourcing tools will be treated more favorably in RFPs.[4][5][35][40][49]

If the ocean visibility project is sold internally as “a nice map for operations” rather than as “a strategic data asset”, procurement will likely underinvest or choose on price alone.


What IT And Digital Teams Need To Hear

IT and digital teams are often portrayed as blockers when they push back on new platforms. In reality, they are managing a long list of risks: integration complexity, data quality, security, and user management.

Integration Patterns And Architecture Fit

Ocean visibility platforms typically connect to your stack in three ways:

  • APIs into TMS, ERP, WMS, and control towers so planners see tracking data where they already work.
  • Widgets and embeddable views for customer portals, partner sites, and internal dashboards.
  • Event streams, webhooks, or messaging into workflow tools and alert systems.

IT will ask:

  • Is there a well documented API, including event schemas and rate limits.
  • Does the platform support the authentication and SSO model we use.
  • How does it fit into our existing integration tools and monitoring processes.

The more you can show real integration patterns rather than generic “connects to any TMS” claims, the easier it is for IT to support your choice.[11][16][40][53]

Data Quality, Maintenance, And Governance

Visibility vendors maintain connections to carriers, terminals, railroads, and other data sources. IT will want to understand:

  • How often those sources change and how the vendor keeps integrations stable.
  • What data validation and enrichment is performed before events hit your systems.
  • How event definitions are standardized and versioned.

If you cannot explain these points internally, IT will assume hidden maintenance risk and push for extra time and budget or resist the project entirely.


A Shared Evaluation Framework Your Teams Can Use

Once you understand what each group cares about, you can create a simple evaluation framework that keeps everyone honest. One practical approach is to score candidate tools across five criteria and explicitly note what each department needs under each one.

1. Coverage Fit

  • Carriers and trade lanes you actually use.
  • Key ports and terminals for your network.
  • Intermodal and inland coverage where relevant.

2. Data Quality And ETA Performance

  • How often data is refreshed.
  • How predictive ETAs compare to historical carrier performance.
  • How exceptions and late shipments are flagged.

3. Pricing Model And Total Cost

  • Per container, per B L, or subscription structure.
  • Impact on multi container shipments and seasonality.
  • Budget predictability for procurement and finance.

4. Integration And IT Fit

  • Availability of APIs, webhooks, and widgets.
  • Security, SSO, and user management capabilities.
  • Alignment with your existing architecture and integration tools.

5. Fit For Each Internal Team

  • Logistics: Daily tracking, exception management, port and terminal insights.
  • Supply Chain: Network performance, dwell time, port congestion signals.
  • Procurement: Data for sourcing decisions, pricing model clarity, SLAs.
  • Customer Teams: Embeddable tracking, notifications, and self service options.

You can turn this into a simple matrix and ask each department to rate vendors independently. Differences in scoring will surface hidden assumptions early instead of in the last week of an RFP.


Where Different Types Of Tools Fit

Once your evaluation criteria are clear, you can decide what category of tool makes sense before comparing individual vendors.

When A Freemium Or Simple Multi Carrier Tracker Is Enough

If you:

  • Move relatively low volumes.
  • Do not plan major process changes around ocean visibility.
  • Primarily need coordinators to check status in one place.

Then freemium tools and mid market multi carrier portals may be enough. Platforms like Shipsgo, and similar services offer real time status, basic notifications, and API options for modest budgets.[14][15][19][20]

When You Need A Full Enterprise Visibility Platform

If you:

  • Operate at global scale across many regions and business units.
  • Need multi modal visibility that covers road, rail, and air in addition to ocean.
  • Plan to feed data into a control tower or centralized planning system.

Then enterprise platforms such as Project44, FourKites, or integrated freight forwarder platforms make sense. They combine ocean visibility with broader capabilities like facility visibility, yard management, or end to end shipment orchestration.[4][5][7][10][17][46]

When An API First Or Mid Market Ocean Specialist Is The Better Fit

If you:

  • Care primarily about ocean visibility rather than full multimodal coverage.
  • Have internal teams or partners who can build their own interfaces and analytics.
  • Want a more flexible, data centric approach with a simpler commercial model.

Then API first tools like Vizion or ocean specialists like Terminal49 and TRADLINX can be attractive. They handle the heavy lifting of collecting and standardizing container events and expose them through APIs and portals that fit into your existing systems.[8][9][11][13][16][43]


Where TRADLINX Fits In This Picture

TRADLINX Ocean Visibility focuses on giving logistics and supply chain teams standardized ocean events at a cost structure that works for multi container shipments. It uses a bill of lading based pricing model where you pay per B L rather than per container.[8][9][13][43][56]

In public cost breakdowns, TRADLINX has shown how per container pricing at a few dollars per box can add up for shipments with many containers under one B L, while a per B L model stays stable as you add containers.[9][13] For importers, exporters, and logistics providers who routinely move large sets of containers on single B Ls, this difference can be material.

Operationally, TRADLINX:

  • Combines carrier events and AIS to provide standardized milestones and frequent refreshes.
  • Supports tracking by B L, container, booking, and vessel, so operations and customer teams can work from the same timeline.
  • Provides APIs and embeddable views that connect to FMS, TMS, ERP, and customer portals.

TRADLINX is not the right choice for every scenario. For example, if your main requirement is a global multi modal platform that also covers deep road and parcel networks, you may lean toward broader visibility suites. If you are an early stage shipper with small volume and limited integration needs, a simple multi carrier portal might be enough for now.

TRADLINX tends to be a good fit when:

  • You move many containers under a single bill of lading.
  • You need accurate ocean visibility that can be integrated into existing systems without a multi year rollout.
  • You want a pricing model that scales with shipments rather than with the number of boxes on each B L.

If you are not sure which group you fall into, one practical approach is to take a few months of shipment data, classify it by B L structure and lane, and then compare visibility cost and coverage across different pricing models. That analysis will often point clearly toward either per container or per B L based solutions.


FAQ: Ocean Visibility, Ownership, And Internal Alignment

Which department should own ocean visibility software in a large company

Ownership usually sits with supply chain or logistics leadership because they feel the operational impact every day, but procurement and IT should be involved from the start. Many successful projects are led by a Head of Logistics or Director of Supply Chain with a steering group that includes procurement and digital or IT.[2][36][39][42][45]

How should procurement evaluate per container versus per bill of lading pricing

Start with your shipment profile. If most shipments contain one or two containers, per container pricing may be straightforward and predictable. If many shipments have ten, twenty, or more containers under one B L, a per B L model can be significantly more cost effective. Run the numbers by lane and business unit and stress test for peak seasons before signing a multi year agreement.[6][8][9][13][35]

What features matter most for logistics versus procurement in container tracking software

Logistics cares most about ETA quality, milestone accuracy, exception management, and coverage for their carriers and ports. Procurement cares about pricing model, contract terms, data export rights, and vendor stability. A tool that makes operations happy but has unpredictable cost will not survive. A tool with perfect pricing logic but poor data quality will not be used. Your evaluation framework should reflect both sides.

How do customer teams benefit from an ocean visibility platform

Customer service, sales, and key account teams benefit when there is one canonical view of each shipment that can be shared with customers and partners. Embeddable tracking pages, branded portals, and reliable notifications reduce “where is my container” tickets and make it easier to handle exceptions transparently.[4][5][21][22][31]

What is the next step after choosing a platform

The most overlooked step is internal alignment on definitions and workflows. Once you choose a platform, invest time in:

  • Agreeing event definitions such as “late”, “at risk”, and “available for pick up”.
  • Defining who receives which alerts and how they should respond.
  • Deciding how visibility data will feed planning cycles, sourcing reviews, and customer communication.

Without that governance layer, even the best visibility platform will turn into another screen that different teams interpret in different ways.

If you are currently comparing ocean visibility tools and want a second opinion on pricing models or deployment scenarios, you can share a sample of your shipment profile with our team at TRADLINX. We can walk through where per container and per B L models break, and whether a specialist ocean platform is the right level for your current maturity.


References

  1. Procurement vs Supply Chain Management, Procurify
  2. Logistics Department Structure: Roles and Responsibilities, SCMDOJO
  3. Procurement and Supply Chain Management, Precoro
  4. Ocean Freight Visibility: The Ultimate Guide, FourKites
  5. Best Real-Time Tracking Tools For Multi-Modal Shipments, GoComet
  6. Ocean visibility provider project44 offers Flex solution for small shippers, FreightWaves
  7. Ocean Visibility, project44
  8. Which Ocean Freight Tracking Software Is Right for You, TRADLINX blog
  9. Project44 vs TRADLINX: Same Ocean Data, 5× the Price, TRADLINX blog
  10. Top Six Platforms That Offer Comprehensive Supply Chain Visibility, Container-News
  11. Terminal49: Automated Container Tracking, Terminal49
  12. Vizion: Container Tracking API, Vizion
  13. Get real-time visibility for all ocean container shipments, Shippeo
  14. Shipsgo: Container Tracking and Supply Chain Visibility Platform
  15. Best Container Tracking Software, Marine Insight 360
  16. 10 Best Container Tracking Software in 2024, Shipthis
  17. Top Companies Enhancing Logistics with Container Tracking, Sinay
  18. How real-time visibility is upleveling ocean transportation, Uber Freight
  19. Real-Time Cargo Tracking: The Real Game-Changer in Modern Logistics Business, Fetche
  20. The Complete Guide to Ocean Freight Tracking Software in 2025, TRADLINX blog
  21. Compare TRADLINX Ocean Visibility vs. project44, G2

Why overpay for visibility? TRADLINX saves you 40% with transparent per–Master B/L pricing. Get 99% accuracy, 12 updates daily, and 80% ETA accuracy improvements, trusted by 83,000+ logistics teams and global leaders like Samsung and LG Chem.

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